Vol 3, No 4 (2014)

Articles

PARLIAMENTARY DEBATES IN THE BRITISH PRESS OF THE 18 TH CENTURY

Aizenshtat M.P.

Abstract

The author considers publications of parliamentary debates in British press as the evidence of political consciousness and national identity development.

Samara Journal of Science. 2014;3(4):9-10
pages 9-10 views

THE ASSOCIATION FIELDS OF THE CONCEPTS “CONTEMPLATION”, “DEED”, “COMMUNICATION”

Akopov G.V., Savitsky V.M., Sheinin I.R.

Abstract

The article contains the results of exploring association fields encircling the concepts of ‘contemplation’, ‘deed’, ‘communication’ and ascertained through a receptive experiment. Universal and idioethnic properties of the concepts are discovered in the contexts of the Russian and English linguocultures.

Samara Journal of Science. 2014;3(4):11-14
pages 11-14 views

VALUES AND THEIR ROLE IN THE MODERN TEACHER’S AND STUDENT’S WORLD VIEW

Androsova Y.V.

Abstract

The article deals with the role of values in teachers’ and students’ outlook structure in the modern society. Different systems of values are analyzed. The article focuses on such a term as “the purpose of life”. The author touches upon the problem of ways of forming students’ system of values.

Samara Journal of Science. 2014;3(4):15-17
pages 15-17 views

The representativeness of performing experience of national wind instruments players

Anisimov M.V.

Abstract

Russian performing art of wind players, being now on the way of its further development, inevitably faces creative challenges and contradictions. An important condition for overcoming certain difficulties is the analysis and understanding of problematic issues of practice and, as a consequence, - development of scientific and theoretical principles. One of these guidelines is developing theoretical approaches in the sphere of synthesis of musicians’ creative experience. Thanks to the creative efforts and rich professional experience of many generations of Russian wind instruments players the art of playing them has solid theoretical basis. Accumulated musical and creative experience and traditions are all necessary information and spiritual sources for further development of the theory of today’s art of playing the wind instrument. The nature of today's interests of national musicians is determined not only by their professional achievements , but their development in the future as well.

Samara Journal of Science. 2014;3(4):17-19
pages 17-19 views

THE ANALYSIS OF THE PROBLEMS OF MULTICULTURAL TRAINING IN A HIGH SCHOOL OF GERMANY

Aniskin V.N., Dichinskaya L.E., Zhukova T.A., Ryabinova E.N.

Abstract

The article is devoted to the analysis of the problem of multicultural training in a high school of Germany. The importance of the new forms and supervision in the teaching process is shown.

Samara Journal of Science. 2014;3(4):20-22
pages 20-22 views

VOCATION-FRIENDLY APPROACH IN TEACHING UNIT "DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS" TO STUDENTS MAJORING IN ECONOMICS

Balabaeva N.P.

Abstract

This paper considers the problem of encouraging students studying to get bachelors’ degrees in economics at technical universities to focus more on higher mathematics. As an example, research projects on unit "Differential Equations" are presented .

Samara Journal of Science. 2014;3(4):22-25
pages 22-25 views

ASPECTS OF DEVELOPING A RESEARCH COMPETENCE OF STUDENTS OF PROGRAMME “ACADEMIC BACHELOR OF ENGINEERING” IN THE COURSE OF MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS

Balabaeva N.P., Enbom E.A.

Abstract

The paper deals with methodological and motivational aspects of developing a research competence of junior students of programme “Academic Bachelor of Engineering” at the technical university. Educational and research projects on mathematical analysis are presented as an example .

Samara Journal of Science. 2014;3(4):25-30
pages 25-30 views

COUNTEREXAMPLES IN THE COURSE OF HIGHER MATHEMATICS AS A MEANS OF DEVELOPING CRITICAL THINKING OF IT-STUDENTS

Balabaeva N.P.

Abstract

The author considers the process of developing critical thinking of students enrolled in IT programs through a system of tasks aimed at proving or disproving some claims.

Samara Journal of Science. 2014;3(4):30-33
pages 30-33 views

PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGICAL ASPECT OF THE WILL ISSUE IN THE NATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY

Batyrshina A.R.

Abstract

The article deals with the scientific background of one of the most complex problems of national psychology - the issue of the will. I.M.Sechenov`s views played the leading role in the scientific interpretation of the physiological mechanisms of voluntary control.

Samara Journal of Science. 2014;3(4):34-35
pages 34-35 views

ANGLO-SCOTTISH BORDER AND THE TUDORS’ MONARCHY IN STEVEN ELLIS’ WORKS

Beltser A.A.

Abstract

This article is dedicated to the work of the British historian Steven Ellis. The author analyzes the role of Anglo-Scottish border in England’s political life at the period of the Tudors’ monarchy. From the researcher’s point of view the borderlands fell victim to the politics of centralization and civilizing aspirations of the Tudors. The acculturation of borderlands, their “civilizing” resulted in the political regress.

Samara Journal of Science. 2014;3(4):36-37
pages 36-37 views

VICTORY OVER JAPAN IN THE U.S. SERVICEMEN’S ESTIMATION

Buranok S.O.

Abstract

The article considers the estimations of the victory in the Pacific War, the ones formulated by the U.S. servicemen in 1945. It analyzes the main features of the image of the atomic bomb, the offensive of the USSR and the surrender of Japan.

Samara Journal of Science. 2014;3(4):38-40
pages 38-40 views

KUIBYSHEV REGION’S GARMENT FACTORIES’ CONVERSION TO TAILORING CIVILIAN CLOTHES (1945 - 1946)

Vybornova M.A., Pavlova A.I.

Abstract

This article briefly highlights some important aspects of Kuibyshev region’s garment factories’ conversion to tailoring civilian clothes (1945 - 1946). The sources are mainly archival documents.

Samara Journal of Science. 2014;3(4):40-43
pages 40-43 views

«SHORT RESTORATION»: ENGLAND, 1661-1667

Gordiyenko D.O.

Abstract

The article deals with the matters of political development of England of the early Restoration. The place and the role of the Parliament in the system of governance are displayed. The issues of foreign policy development of the country are analyzed. Lord Chancellor Earl of Clarendon is also portrayed as one of the significant people for that period.

Samara Journal of Science. 2014;3(4):43-45
pages 43-45 views

CLASSIFICATION OF TROUBLED LOANS IN A COMMERCIAL BANK

Guseva Y.Y.

Abstract

The article deals with the classification of troubled bank loans in a commercial bank. Based on analysis of the distinguishing features of bad assets , the classification is given for loan portfolio risk management.

Samara Journal of Science. 2014;3(4):45-47
pages 45-47 views

MATERNITY SUPPORT IN RUSSIA IN THE CONTEXT OF THE DEMOGRAPHIC PROBLEM SOLUTION

Davydova S.G., Makovnik T.D., Pritula O.D.

Abstract

Such state support of birth-rate as maternal (family) capital defined possibilities of its use. What it is spent on is considered in this article as exemplified in Pension Fund of Russia in Novgorod region.

Samara Journal of Science. 2014;3(4):47-48
pages 47-48 views

CONTINUITY IN MATHEMATICAL EDUCATION AND TRAINING OF MATHEMATICS TEACHER

Zainiyev R.M.

Abstract

The paper deals with issues related to decline in efficiency of mathematical education at schools and universities. The author shares the ways of training mathematics teachers in a pedagogical university based on the principle of continuity in mathematical education.

Samara Journal of Science. 2014;3(4):51-54
pages 51-54 views

THE DUEL PHENOMENON IN THE IMPERIAL RUSSIAN ARMY IN THE END OF THE 19TH - THE BEGINNING OF THE 20TH CENTURIES REVISITED

Ippolitov G.M., Yefremov V.Y.

Abstract

The article gibes a brief analysis of some aspects concerning the historical phenomenon of duels in the imperial Russian army in the end of the 19 th - the beginning of the 20 th c. - the period after their legitimization in the year of 1894. The statistics demonstrating the tendency to their decrease is given.

Samara Journal of Science. 2014;3(4):54-56
pages 54-56 views

RAIL TRANSPORT AS a SOURCE OF ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION

Kazantseva M.Y., Zibareva D.A.

Abstract

The paper dwells upon the impact of rail transport on the environment pollution. The factors are identified and the main sources of pollution are pointed out.

Samara Journal of Science. 2014;3(4):57-58
pages 57-58 views

STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF THE WEB SITE FOR A PUBLIC ENVIRONMENTAL ORGANIZATION

Kireyeva N.Y., Danilova K.V.

Abstract

The article reveals the main indicators in assessing the usability of web-sites. The results of the structural analysis of web-sites for environmental organizations of the Russian Federation are considered; the most common mistakes made when creating the site are identified. The paper also focuses on methods of usability tests implementation, analyzes the results of ergonomic interface adjustment.

Samara Journal of Science. 2014;3(4):49-51
pages 49-51 views

TRANSLATION AS FORM OF ‘OTHER-CULTURE’ INTERPRETATION (AS EXEMPLIFIED IN THE RUSSIAN TRANSLATION OF R. KELLER’S BOOK “SPRACHWANDEL”)

Kostrova O.A.

Abstract

Specific features of translation as “other-culture” interpretation of the original text are highlighted in the paper. These features are defined with reference both to intercultural differences resulting from different background knowledge and the peculiarities of target language.

Samara Journal of Science. 2014;3(4):58-61
pages 58-61 views

THE HISTORY AND RESULTS OF EXPLORING SETTLEMENT AND BURIAL GROUND SAKHTYSH IIA

Kostylyova Y.L., Utkin A.V.

Abstract

The article focuses on the history of exploring multi-layer settlement (Mesolithic - Bronze Age) and burial ground (Neolithic - Chalcolithic) Sakhtysh IIA in the central part of the Russian Plain (Ivanovo region). It highlights the results of radiocarbon dating, archaeological and anthropological research.

Samara Journal of Science. 2014;3(4):61-64
pages 61-64 views

TRANSITION FROM THE NEOLITHIC TO THE ENEOLITHIC IN THE STEPPE OF EASTERN EUROPE AND INNOVATIONS THERETO RELATED

Kotova N.S.

Abstract

This article displays the features of the transition from the Late Neolithic to the Early Eneolithic in the steppes of Eastern Europe in 5300-5100 B.C. It dwells upon the role of relations between the populations of the steppe and Balkan, highlights foreign items and innovations bearing the evidence of the contacts above mentioned.

Samara Journal of Science. 2014;3(4):65-75
pages 65-75 views

REFORM OF MAUPEOU AS AN ATTEMPT OF STRENGTHENING THE POWER OF ABSOLUTISM IN FRANCE

Kutseva E.A.

Abstract

The article reviews the stages of carrying out Maupeou`s judicial reform, the principles that it was based on, the peculiarities of its implementation.

Samara Journal of Science. 2014;3(4):76-77
pages 76-77 views

PEOPLE OF PETRINE RUSSIA THROUGH THE EYES OF THE SCOTTISH OFFICER P.G. BRUCE

Labutina T.L.

Abstract

The article narrates about the perception of the life and the most characteristic features of Russian people during the reign of Peter I by a Scottish officer Peter Bruce.

Samara Journal of Science. 2014;3(4):78-79
pages 78-79 views

RESULTS OF RADIOCARBON DATING OF NEOLITHIC SITES OF UPPER AND MIDDLE KAMA

Lychagina Y.L.

Abstract

The article summarizes the radiocarbon dating of Neolithic sites of Upper and Middle Kama regions. Two Neolithic cultures are identified in Neolithic Kama region: Kama and Volga-Kama ones. 27 radiocarbon dates of 14 sites of Kama culture were obtained as a result of radiocarbon dating. At the present Kama culture dates from the second half of the 6 th - the beginning of the 4 th millennium B.C. Radiocarbon dating of the sites of Volga-Kama culture led to discovering 10 dates of 4 sites. Volga-Kama may be dated within the period of the second half of the 7 th - the beginning of the 5 th millennium B.C.

Samara Journal of Science. 2014;3(4):80-83
pages 80-83 views

FROM REBELLION TO REBELLION: AMNESTY IN THE HIGHLANDS OF SCOTLAND IN 1715-1745

Malkin S.G.

Abstract

The article gives the analysis of amnesty of the British government in the Highlands of Scotland during the largest Jacobite rebellions (supporters of returning the Stuarts excluded in the Glorious revolution to the British throne), in 1715-1745. Connection between amnesty and weak military and political role of London in the Highlands in the context of legalist tradition and negative attitude of the British political nation to an impressive regular army in Britain is revealed.

Samara Journal of Science. 2014;3(4):83-85
pages 83-85 views

ANALYSIS OF STRESS BARRIER RATING SCALE OF STUDENTS MAJORING IN SOCIAL WORK

Manina V.A.

Abstract

This article describes the features of the stress barrier of students majoring in social work. Explicitly stress barrier ranks second that students face throughout their training, and that is one of the most difficult barriers to overcome.

Samara Journal of Science. 2014;3(4):85-86
pages 85-86 views

SOCIAL AND CULTURAL SPACE OF THE NEOLITHIC AGE OF THE URAL

Mosin V.S.

Abstract

The concept of social and cultural spaces of the Neolithic age of the Ural in archeology is analyzed. The main signs on which it is possible to reveal identity of ancient societies are considered. The conclusion is that Neolithic population in Trans -Urals, Volga-Ural and Kama regions was a social system, identity and social and cultural space of which was identified through combination of several traditions typical for particular descent lines revealed in the ways of preparing clay dough and systems of decorating ceramics.

Samara Journal of Science. 2014;3(4):86-89
pages 86-89 views

EXCURSION AS A FORM OF TRAINING AND ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION OF SCHOOLCHILDREN IN GEOGRAPHY AND BIOLOGY CLASSES

Pakhomov A.A., Savinova S.G.

Abstract

In recent years such a form of training and environmental education as a guided tour is of importance in the modern school, since it has not only informative value but also educational value.

Samara Journal of Science. 2014;3(4):90-91
pages 90-91 views

RESIDENTIAL MYCOBIOTA OF STERLITAMAK

Petrov A.E., Petrova M.V., Mikhaylova V.A.

Abstract

Under the influence of anthropogenic factors the environmental situation is unfavorable. Today determining the state of urban areas can be provided through qualitative and quantitative characteristics of fungi-mushrooms (macromycetes). The aim was studying the mycobiota of the city and identifying its characteristics in relation to natural conditions and anthropogenic factors. Currently, a systematic list of fungi-mushrooms consists of two parts, three classes, 17 orders, 30 families, 51 genera and 87 species.

Samara Journal of Science. 2014;3(4):91-96
pages 91-96 views

NOISE POLLUTION IN THE NORTHERN PART OF THE TOWN OF KINEL

Plaksina N.N., Fisunova O.I.

Abstract

The problems of noise pollution caused by the railway, noise level determination in different parts of the town, comparison of different means of transport as sources of noise pollution are considered.

Samara Journal of Science. 2014;3(4):96-97
pages 96-97 views

ATTRIBUTING AUTHORSHIP TO ANONYMOUS REMINISCENCES

Popov A.I., Homchenko S.N.

Abstract

The authors studied the issues of war prisoners of Napoleon’s Grand Armee in Russia in 1812-1814 and analysed both archival documents and about 100 prisoners’ recollections. The latter included anonymous remimniscences attributed to A. Montravel by historians. However, the authors proved that they were written by a different person, Captain P.Nokaz.

Samara Journal of Science. 2014;3(4):97-100
pages 97-100 views

SOME CHEMICAL ELEMENTS CONTAINED IN REPRESENTATIVES OF DIFFERENT ETNO-DEMOGRAPHIC GROUPS OF MAGADAN REGION

Pokhilyuk N.V.

Abstract

He article estimates the amount of different chemical elements in the hair of Magadan region’s residents . It is proved that native residents are better adapted to the climate of the North.

Samara Journal of Science. 2014;3(4):101-103
pages 101-103 views

INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGIES IN SENIOR SECONDARY SCHOOL IN HISTORY CLASSES

Repinetskaya Y.S.

Abstract

Interactive technologies in senior secondary school at the lessons of History are analyzed. Using them can result in making the process more efficient as they contribute to students’ cognitive learning operations development.

Samara Journal of Science. 2014;3(4):103-106
pages 103-106 views

"WE ARE NOT NEEDED AT ALL". FAMINE IN KUIBYSHEV (SAMARA) REGION IN 1946-1947

Repinetskiy A.I.

Abstract

The article reveals with causes of the famine in 1946, the scale of the disaster, the federal and local authorities’ actions in the situation. It deals with the consequences of the famine that is rise in mortality and morbidity of the people, their response to the circumstances.

Samara Journal of Science. 2014;3(4):106-109
pages 106-109 views

ТНЕ АNАLОGUЕ РRОВLЕМ Δ 2 FОR А SINGLЕ НУРЕRВОLIС ЕQUАТIОN ОF ТНЕ ТНIRD ОRDЕR IN ТНRЕЕ-DIМЕNSIОNАL SРАСЕ

Rodionova I.N., Bushkov S.V., Vasilyeva O.A.

Abstract

The solution of the analogue problem Δ 2.

Samara Journal of Science. 2014;3(4):109-112
pages 109-112 views

CALCULATIONS AND ESTIMATION OF THE DISTRIBUTION OF CURRENTS INDUCED ON THE SURFACE OF AIRCRAFT BOEING 737 UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF ELECTROMAGNETIC PULSE

Semyonov A.A., Pivovarov V.V.

Abstract

The application of the calculation method of assessing the impact of electromagnetic radiation on the body of the aircraft is displayed. The results of the calculation of the currents induced on the aircraft body under the influence of powerful EMI in different directions of the pulse are demonstrated, and the assessment of the current distribution is given. The maximum value of the surface current for the Boeing 737-800 under the influence of EMI is pointed out.

Samara Journal of Science. 2014;3(4):112-114
pages 112-114 views

TEACHERS’ METHODOLOGICAL COMPETENCE AS A CONSTITUENT OF HIGH QUALIFICATION AND PROFICIENCY

Sorokina I.V.

Abstract

This article analyzes the concept and essence of methodological competence of a teacher, considers its structure, proves its significance for wide-scale teaching practice.

Samara Journal of Science. 2014;3(4):114-116
pages 114-116 views

INTERACTION OF NEOLITHIC POPULATION OF THE STEPPE AND FOREST-STEPPE AREAS IN VOLGA REGION

Stavitsky V.V.

Abstract

This article examines the interaction of Neolithic cultures of steppe and forest-steppe of the Volga, the main reason of which was climate change. The influence of the southern on the northern cultures was unidirectional. Intensive climate aridization at the turn of the seventh and the sixth millennia B.C. resulted in nomadic tribes migration from Asia Minor. Therefore, Yelshan culture was formed in the Samara river basin. For a long period of time the population of the steppe and forest-steppe areas lived autonomously. By the middle of the sixth millennium B.C. mid-Volga culture was formed on the basis of Yelshan antiquities without any significant influence from outside . As a result of the climate aridization in the last quarter of the sixth millennium B.C. there was a northward shift of the people who owned Tenteksor artefacts. Some of them come into intensive contacts with the population of mid-Volga culture and that makes the ceramic traditions of the local population change.

Samara Journal of Science. 2014;3(4):117-121
pages 117-121 views

PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE MIXTURE OF ACTIVATED CARBONS AC-95 AND AC-3

Stroganova Y.A., Sherstobitova T.Y.

Abstract

The authors used IR spectroscopy in studying the functional groups of the mixture of activated carbon grades AC-95 and AC-3, chemically modified by oxidizing with the mixture of nitric acid and urea. The article also highlights the main physical and chemical characteristics, such as total static exchange capacity, volume weight and bulk weight.

Samara Journal of Science. 2014;3(4):122-124
pages 122-124 views

MODERNIZATION OF STUDENTS’ INDEPENDENT WORK IN MODULE AND RATING SYSTEM

Tokmakova L.P.

Abstract

The article summarizes the experience of implementing students’ independent work at both humanitarian and non-humanitarian faculties. It focuses on the module and rating system as part of first-year students’ independent work.

Samara Journal of Science. 2014;3(4):124-130
pages 124-130 views

PROFESSIONAL AND PEDAGOGICAL COMPETENCY OF TEACHERS

Tretyak I.G.

Abstract

The article gives the complex analysis of the notions «competence» and «competency» based on Russian and foreign authors’ works, in which they implement competency approach in theory and practice of the pedagogical science in Russia. The paper also presents the characteristics of professional and pedagogical competency of a modern teacher.

Samara Journal of Science. 2014;3(4):130-132
pages 130-132 views

ALEKSANDRA GRIGORYEVNA KAREVSKAYA: LIFE AND ACADEMIC CAREER

Khramkova N.P., Khramkova Y.L.

Abstract

The article describes the main life periods and the stages of teaching, research and public career of the outstanding Samara historian A.G. Karevskaya. Particular focus is made on her works on agricultural history of the 19 th century.

Samara Journal of Science. 2014;3(4):132-135
pages 132-135 views

INFLUENCE OF COSMOPHYSICAL FLUCTUATIONS ON THE MAN

Tsandekov P.A.

Abstract

The article focuses on the influence of Solar activity on man. The scheme of influence of space weather on Biosphere as well its interrelation with ecological factors are shown.

Samara Journal of Science. 2014;3(4):136-138
pages 136-138 views

«CHARYKOV'S DEMARCHE» IN N.V. CHARYKOV'S REMINISCENCES

Chernov O.A.

Abstract

The article analyses the international relations known as «Charykov's demarche» in the context of N.V. Charykov’s reminiscences.

Samara Journal of Science. 2014;3(4):139-140
pages 139-140 views

EMPLOYING DIDACTIC POTENTIAL OF INTERACTIVE WHITEBOARDS IN HIGHER MATHEMATICS CLASSES AS A WAY OF EDUCATIONAL PROCESS MODERNIZATION

Enbom E.A.

Abstract

The article dwells upon the example of employing didactic potential of interactive whiteboards in teaching higher mathematics, unit "Numerical and Functional Series" in particular. It highlights the options of improving the quality of teaching through a combination of traditional and innovative IT-methods in the educational process at the university.

Samara Journal of Science. 2014;3(4):140-145
pages 140-145 views

SOLUTION OF BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM FOR A HYPERBOLIC EQUATION OF THE THIRD ORDER IN THREE-DIMENSIONAL APPLICATION FIELD

Enbom E.A.

Abstract

The article deals with solution of boundary value problems with local and integral conditions for hyperbolic equation of the third order in three-dimensional field of a particular type. It proves the unique solvability of these problems, gives the solutions.

Samara Journal of Science. 2014;3(4):145-147
pages 145-147 views

MODERN INTERPRETATION OF THE CONCEPT "PERSONAL PROFESSIONAL SELF-DEVELOPMENT"

Esterle A.E.

Abstract

The article overviews approaches to the concept of personal professional self-development. The analysis results in highlighting the main features and giving the integral definition of the concept “personal professional self-development”.

Samara Journal of Science. 2014;3(4):147-148
pages 147-148 views

LOCALITY OF MUSICAL FOLKLORE IN THE ASPECT OF CULTURAL STUDIES

Yudina V.I.

Abstract

The problem of a musical dialect is dwelt upon in the interdisciplinary context with focus on culturological features considering such factors as genre and style, geography, society and history, ethnography.

Samara Journal of Science. 2014;3(4):149-150
pages 149-150 views

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