THE COMBINATION OF DIFFERENT MODELING TECHNIQUES TO ARCHAEOLOGICAL VESSELS, DATA TRASOLOGICAL EXPERIMENTAL AND ETHNOGRAPHIC

The study of technological methods of manufacturing ceramic materials is considered by the example of the Maikop culture in the North Caucasus and the data of ethnography. As an example the experimental simulation of round-the Maikop culture vessels, made by several methods. Trasological study of the structure of the test pieces of ceramics in the fracture showed that it is possible to determine the area of joints tapes. External and internal ceramic surface smoothed, but you can define a manual molding of thin lines multidirectional polishing. Manual molding can also be defined and some fragments of ceramics on its inner surface, to maintain the following bands modeling and smoothing the surface of joints by hand. Some fragments have a very dense homogeneous structure, which is formed as a result of receiving use knockout, using a wooden spatula or forging of vessel walls using stone tools on both sides. Some techniques for making vascular managed modeled by experiments. Research data on the manufacturing technique of ethnography round bottom flask showed that the modeling techniques such vessels much more. The paper presents the archaeological, ethnographic and experimental data on manufacturing as the flat-bottomed and round bottom flask using a technique manual molding, punch and forging (forging the walls of stone tools from both sides). Recently, using the technique of punch it was carried out a series of experiments on modeling the round bottom flask. Trasological study technology of round bottomed flask with two knockout techniques, not previously considered.