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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Журнал прикладной химии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0044-4618</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">3034-5545</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">The Russian Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">698163</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31857/S0044461825090013</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Review Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">MEMBRANNOE GAZORAZDELENIE DLYa IZVLEChENIYa KISLYKh KOMPONENTOV IZ GAZOVYKh SRED: SOVREMENNOE SOSTOYaNIE I PERSPEKTIVY (obzor)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>МЕМБРАННОЕ ГАЗОРАЗДЕЛЕНИЕ ДЛЯ ИЗВЛЕЧЕНИЯ КИСЛЫХ КОМПОНЕНТОВ ИЗ ГАЗОВЫХ СРЕД: СОВРЕМЕННОЕ СОСТОЯНИЕ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ (обзор)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3889-5750</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhebratkina-Eydel'man</surname><given-names>A. S</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жебраткина-Эйдельман</surname><given-names>А. С</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>evgrushevenko@ips.ac.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6643-3736</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Grushevenko</surname><given-names>E. A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Грушевенко</surname><given-names>Е. А</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio><p>к.х.н.</p></bio><email>evgrushevenko@ips.ac.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5420-6181</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Nizameev</surname><given-names>I. R</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Низамеев</surname><given-names>И. Р</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio><p>к.х.н.</p></bio><email>evgrushevenko@ips.ac.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0406-6280</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Borisov</surname><given-names>I. L</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Борисов</surname><given-names>И. Л</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio><p>д.х.н.</p></bio><email>evgrushevenko@ips.ac.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4524-4597</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Volkov</surname><given-names>A. V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Волков</surname><given-names>А. В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio><p>д.х.н.</p></bio><email>evgrushevenko@ips.ac.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2010-5294</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Bazhenov</surname><given-names>S. D</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баженов</surname><given-names>С. Д</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio><p>к.х.н.</p></bio><email>evgrushevenko@ips.ac.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff1"><institution>Институт нефтехимического синтеза им. А. В. Топчиева РАН</institution></aff><aff id="aff2"><institution>Федеральный исследовательский центр Казанский научный центр РАН</institution></aff><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-11-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>11</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>98</volume><issue>11-12</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 98, NO11-12 (2025)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 98, №11-12 (2025)</issue-title><fpage>544</fpage><lpage>572</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-12-08"><day>08</day><month>12</month><year>2025</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2025, Russian Academy of Sciences</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2025, Российская академия наук</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Russian Academy of Sciences</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Российская академия наук</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" start_date="2026-11-15"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://snv63.ru/0044-4618/article/view/698163">https://snv63.ru/0044-4618/article/view/698163</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>В обзоре рассмотрена проблема очистки газовых потоков от кислых (CO<sub>2</sub>, H<sub>2</sub>S, SO<sub>x</sub>, NO<sub>x</sub>) газов, обоснована целесообразность применения технологии мембранного газоразделения. Представлен анализ рынка газоразделительных мембран и дан критический анализ существующих разработок в области мембранного материаловедения и коммерческих мембранных решений для выделения кислых газов. Обсуждены потенциальные области применения перспективных мембранных материалов. Описаны направления развития мембранного удаления кислых компонентов из газовых сред, обозначены нерешенные проблемы и возможности для будущих исследований в этой области.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В обзоре рассмотрена проблема очистки газовых потоков от кислых (CO<sub>2</sub>, H<sub>2</sub>S, SO<sub>x</sub>, NO<sub>x</sub>) газов, обоснована целесообразность применения технологии мембранного газоразделения. Представлен анализ рынка газоразделительных мембран и дан критический анализ существующих разработок в области мембранного материаловедения и коммерческих мембранных решений для выделения кислых газов. Обсуждены потенциальные области применения перспективных мембранных материалов. Описаны направления развития мембранного удаления кислых компонентов из газовых сред, обозначены нерешенные проблемы и возможности для будущих исследований в этой области.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>полимерные мембраны</kwd><kwd>мембранное газоразделение</kwd><kwd>кислый газ</kwd><kwd>CO<sub>2</sub></kwd><kwd>SO<sub>x</sub></kwd><kwd>NO<sub>x</sub></kwd><kwd>мембранное материаловедение</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено за счет гранта Министерства науки и высшего образования Российской Федерации, номер гранта 075-15-2024-646.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>International Energy Agency (IEA) Global energy review 2021 IEA. 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